The process of verifying the functionality and performance of software applications developed for Apple’s mobile operating system using automated tools and scripts. It replaces manual testing procedures with automated execution and analysis, increasing efficiency and accuracy. For example, automated scripts can simulate user interactions, such as tapping buttons, entering text, and navigating screens, to validate app features.
Adopting this approach offers significant advantages, including reduced testing time, improved test coverage, and early detection of defects. Historically, manual testing was the dominant method, but the complexity and rapid release cycles of modern software necessitate automated solutions. The initial investment in automation frameworks and script development is offset by long-term gains in productivity and software quality.